首页> 外国专利> TREATMENT OF SELENIUM-CONTAINING WASTE WATER OR SELENIUM-CONTAINING SLUDGE

TREATMENT OF SELENIUM-CONTAINING WASTE WATER OR SELENIUM-CONTAINING SLUDGE

机译:含硒废水或含硒污泥的处理

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable treatment at a rather low cost without leaving unstable residue by adding and mixing a compd. or mixture in a selenium-contg. waste water or a selenium-contg. sludge, controlling the mixture to specified pH with an acid or alkali, precipitating and removing selenium as an insoluble compd. ;SOLUTION: The following compds. are successively or simultaneously added to a selenium-contg. waste water (A) supplied to a reaction tank 1 and stirred by rotating a stirrer 3. The compds. are ferric chloride as a compd. to produce a compd. which can chemically adsorb univalent anions, sulfuric acid or its mixture as a soluble compd. to produce an anion which forms an insoluble compd. with a bivalent barium ion. and barium chloride as a barium compd. which dissolves to produce bivalent barium ton. By adding barium chloride enough for the reaction, the reaction system contains excess barium. After the pH of the system is adjusted to 5 to about 9 with an acid or alkali, selenium is completely removed although the excess bivalent barium ion remains after the reaction with selenium.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
机译:要解决的问题:通过添加和混合压料,以较低的成本进行处理而不会留下不稳定的残留物。或含硒的混合物。废水或含硒。污泥,用酸或碱将混合物控制在指定的pH值,沉淀并除去不溶性硒化合物硒。 ;解决方案:以下内容。连续或同时添加到含硒量中。废水(A)被供应到反应罐1并通过旋转搅拌器3进行搅拌。是氯化铁的化合物。产生补偿可以化学吸附一价阴离子,硫酸或其混合物作为可溶成分。产生阴离子,形成不溶的化合物。与二价钡离子。与氯化钡组成钡。溶解生成二价钡吨。通过添加足够用于反应的氯化钡,反应体系中含有过量的钡。用酸或碱将体系的pH值调节至5至9左右后,尽管与硒反应后仍残留了过量的二价钡离子,但硒仍被完全除去。;版权所有:(C)1999,JPO

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