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Accident sound detector and accident sound detection device

机译:事故声音检测器及事故声音检测装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently detect accident sound through the use of a threshold fluctuating in accordance with inputted acoustic signal level change as a reference signal by comparing the output of a reference signal generating means with the output of a delay adjusting means and generating an accident sound detecting signal in accordance with the comparison result. ;SOLUTION: A waveform reshaping circuit 50 reshapes the waveform of the acoustic signal 100 from a peripheral sound detecting device. A reference signal generating means consisting of an A/D converter 52b, a mobile average circuit 54, an adder 55 and a bias signal generator 56 executes a mobile average processing and bias level adjustment as against one of branched signals from the waveform reshaping circuit 50. A delay adjusting circuit 53 delays the other one of the branched signals from the waveform adjusting circuit 50 so as to execute delay and correction between outputs from the reference signal generating means. A comparing means consisting of D/A converters 57a and 57b and a comparator 58 compares the output of the reference signal generating means with the output of the delay adjusting circuit 53 and generates the accident sound detecting signal 140 in accordance with the comparison result.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1997,JPO
机译:解决的问题:通过将参考信号产生装置的输出与延迟调节装置的输出进行比较,并根据输入的声信号电平变化而波动的阈值作为参考信号,以有效地检测事故声音。符合比较结果的事故声音检测信号。 ;解决方案:波形整形电路50对来自外围声音检测装置的声信号100的波形进行整形。由A / D转换器52b,移动平均电路54,加法器55和偏置信号产生器56组成的参考信号产生装置针对来自波形整形电路50的分支信号之一执行移动平均处理和偏置电平调整。延迟调整电路53延迟来自波形调整电路50的分支信号中的另一个分支信号,以在参考信号生成装置的输出之间执行延迟和校正。由D / A转换器57a和57b以及比较器58组成的比较装置将参考信号产生装置的输出与延迟调节电路53的输出进行比较,并根据比较结果产生事故声音检测信号140。版权所有:(C)1997,日本特许厅

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