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Nuclear power plant accident response support system

机译:核电站事故响应支持系统

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain a failure support system for nuclear power plant in which a scram failure is prevented effectively from developing into a severe accident. CONSTITUTION:When a scram failure occurs, an emergency reactor stop operation confirming/dealing system 22 designates insertion of a control rod based on a reactor emergency stop command and confirms operation corresponding to the command. Nonoperative state is detected in early stage and next backup means, i.e., emergency injection of boric acid water, is commanded and if the nonoperative state is sustained, heavy water damp is commanded. At the same time, a reactor cooling state evaluating/dealing system 23 evaluates the cooling state of reactor in real time and operates an emergency reactor core cooling system or a backup cooling system, e.g. an isolated cooling system, depending on the evaluation results thus ensuring the cooling of reactor core. This system prevents a scram failure from developing into a severe accident.
机译:目的:获得用于核电站的故障支持系统,在该系统中可以有效防止乱序故障发展为严重事故。组成:当发生紧急停车故障时,应急反应堆停止操作确认/处理系统22根据反应堆紧急停止命令指定控制杆的插入,并确认与该命令相对应的操作。尽早检测到非工作状态,并命令下一个备用方法,即紧急注入硼酸水,如果持续处于非工作状态,则发出重水潮湿命令。同时,反应堆冷却状态评估/处理系统23实时评估反应堆的冷却状态,并运行应急反应堆堆芯冷却系统或备用冷却系统,例如冷却系统。隔离的冷却系统,取决于评估结果,从而确保了反应堆堆芯的冷却。此系统可防止Scram故障演变为严重事故。

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