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PRODUCTION FOR CARRYING OUT RECYCLING OF EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE WITH DISSOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION USING SIMPLE SUBSTANCE SOLVENT
PRODUCTION FOR CARRYING OUT RECYCLING OF EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE WITH DISSOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION USING SIMPLE SUBSTANCE SOLVENT
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机译:使用简单的物质溶剂进行溶解和沉淀的膨化聚苯乙烯的回收生产
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摘要
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive method for recycling an expanded polystyrene by utilizing a specific fraction of a petroleum hydrocarbon having powers for both dissolving and precipitating the expanded polystyrene. SOLUTION: This inexpensive method for recycling an expanded polystyrene is provided by charging a fragmented expanded polystyrene into a fraction of a petroleum hydrocarbon which is a gasoline having 50-165 deg.C boiling point and conventionally used for a power fuel, etc., and dissolving the expanded polystyrene at normal temperatures for 20-30 min. The expanded cells of the expanded polystyrene which are a buoyancy source are dissolved by the fraction and the expanded polystyrene is naturally precipitated. The resultant precipitate is then scooped up with a fork or a large-sized scissors-shaped tool with fork blades, opened onto a board or a large dish, mixed with an extender pigment and converted into a product. Otherwise, the precipitate may be extended into about 5 m/m thickness on the large-sized dish and passed through a steam spraying route to blow away a very small amount of the residual oil in the polystyrene to some extent and dried with heat or hot air. The resultant polystyrene is then sent as fragments to the recycling.
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机译:要解决的问题:提供一种廉价的方法来循环利用膨胀的聚苯乙烯,方法是利用特定馏分的石油烃,该烃具有溶解和沉淀膨胀的聚苯乙烯的能力。解决方案:这种廉价的回收膨胀聚苯乙烯的方法是通过将片段化的膨胀聚苯乙烯装入馏分为石油烃的馏分中的,该烃是沸点为50-165℃的汽油,通常用于动力燃料等,并且在常温下将膨胀的聚苯乙烯溶解20-30分钟。通过该级分溶解作为浮力源的膨胀聚苯乙烯的膨胀孔,并且使膨胀聚苯乙烯自然沉淀。然后将所得沉淀物用叉子或带有叉子刀片的大型剪刀形工具sc起,在木板或大盘子上打开,与增量颜料混合并转化为产品。否则,沉淀物可能会在大型培养皿上扩展至约5 m / m的厚度,并通过蒸汽喷射路径将聚苯乙烯中的少量残留油吹散到一定程度,然后加热或加热干燥空气。然后将所得的聚苯乙烯作为碎片送至回收站。
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