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Method for coagulating boric acid and borate solution and coagulant used in this method

机译:硼酸和硼酸盐溶液的凝结方法以及该方法中使用的凝结剂

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a method for coagulating a mixture by forming in advance polyborates from boron species in boric acid and borate solution and then mixing uniformly an inorganic coagulation agent with a special composition into the solution and the coagulating agent used in this method. SOLUTION: The pH value of a boric acid or borate solution is controlled to 7 to 10 and the solution is concentrated so that the water content in the solution is below 30% and all boron species are kept in solved state to form a polyborates solution with high polymerization factor. Then, chemicals such as divalent or higher metal oxide, hydroxide or salts or one kind or complex powder of several kinds of complex of those chemicals is uniformly mixed with the borate solution as coagulating agent to prepare a slurry capable of hardening, and the slurry is coagulated.
机译:解决的问题:公开一种通过预先在硼酸和硼酸盐溶液中由硼物种形成多硼酸盐然后将具有特殊组成的无机凝结剂均匀混合到溶液中的方法来凝结混合物,以及该方法中使用的凝结剂。解决方案:将硼酸或硼酸盐溶液的pH值控制在7至10,并浓缩溶液,使溶液中的水含量低于30%,并使所有硼物质保持溶解状态,从而形成多硼酸盐溶液。高聚合因子。然后,将诸如二价以上的金属氧化物,氢氧化物或盐的化学物质或这些化学物质的几种复合物中的一种或复合粉末与作为凝结剂的硼酸盐溶液均匀地混合,以制备能够硬化的浆料。凝结。

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