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Process for the purification of pentalfuoroethane in a binary azeotrope of pentafluoroethane and chloropentafluoroethane

机译:在五氟乙烷和氯五氟乙烷的二元共沸物中纯化五氟乙烷的方法

摘要

The invention generally relates to a process for the purification of a component of a binary azeotrope in which the composition of the azeotrope changes by about 10 mole percent with pressure comprising: a) subjecting a binary azeotrope to a distillation step in which most of one of the binary components is removed as distillate (distillate 1) with the bottoms (bottoms 1) enriched in the other component; b) subjecting distillate 1 to at least one additional distillation step conducted at a different pressure in which most of the component recovered as bottoms 1 is removed as distillate 2 with the bottoms 2 enriched in the component enriched in distillate 1; c) optionally repeating step (b) as many times as desired; and d) recovering the desired purified component. The invention is particularly useful in the purification of pentafluoroethane in a pentafluoroethane/chloropentafluoroethane azeotrope.
机译:本发明一般涉及一种纯化二元共沸物组分的方法,其中该共沸物的组成在压力下变化约10摩尔%,该方法包括:a)使二元共沸物经历蒸馏步骤,其中大部分的以下步骤之一:二元组分作为馏出物(馏出物1)除去,而塔底(底部1)富含其他组分。 b)将馏出物1进行至少一个在不同压力下进行的另外的蒸馏步骤,其中将作为塔底物1回收的大部分组分作为馏出物2除去,其中塔底物2富含富集了馏出物1的组分; c)视需要重复步骤(b)多次; d)回收所需的纯化组分。本发明在五氟乙烷/氯五氟乙烷共沸物中的五氟乙烷的纯化中特别有用。

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