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Method of searching for a model of noise in the sound signals noisy

机译:在声音信号中寻找噪声模型的方法

摘要

The invention mainly concerns noise reduction of sound signals in a noisy environment, for example in an aircraft pilot's cockpit or any other vehicle, and more precisely it concerns the search for a noise model in sound signals. The method consists in digitising the input signals and processing these signals from a noise model in order to eliminate as far as possible the noise corresponding to the model. The input signals are strobed in successive patterns of P samples each, and an iterative search of a noise model is permanently carried out in the input signals themselves, searching N successive patterns (N ranging between a minimum N1 and a maximum N2) having the expected characteristics of a noise, by storing the NxP corresponding samples to constitute a noise model useful for the noise reduction processing of the input signals, and by repeating the search to find a new noise model and storing the new noise model to replace the previous one or keeping the previous one according to the respective characteristics of the two models. The model is obtained by finding N patterns whereof the energy contents are close to one another (the energy contents ratio being between two values S and 1/S).
机译:本发明主要涉及例如在飞机驾驶员的驾驶舱或任何其他车辆中的嘈杂环境中声音信号的降噪,并且更确切地说,本发明涉及在声音信号中寻找噪声模型。该方法包括将输入信号数字化并处理来自噪声模型的这些信号,以便尽可能消除与模型相对应的噪声。输入信号分别以P个样本的连续模式进行选通,并在输入信号本身中永久进行噪声模型的迭代搜索,搜索具有预期效果的N个连续模式(N介于最小N1和最大N2之间)通过存储相应的NxP个样本以构成对输入信号的降噪处理有用的噪声模型,并通过重复搜索以找到新的噪声模型并存储新的噪声模型以替换先前的噪声模型,来获得噪声的特征。根据两个模型的各自特征,保留前一个模型。通过找到能量含量彼此接近的N个图案(能量含量比在两个值S和1 / S之间)获得模型。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR2765715B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-09-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SEXTANT AVIONIQUE;

    申请/专利号FR19970008509

  • 发明设计人 PASTOR DOMINIQUE;REYNAUD GERARD;

    申请日1997-07-04

  • 分类号G10L7/04;G10L7/06;G10L9/00;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:10:28

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