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Method for quantitative determination of the pressure comfort of a seat cushion

机译:定量确定座垫压力舒适度的方法

摘要

A method is provided for quantitative determination of the pressure comfort of a seat cushion. For this purpose, the sitting surface of the seat cushion to be tested is loaded mechanically in a manner that corresponds to a normal individual sitting in it, and the seat distribution is then determined with an interposed measuring mat. The signals from the individual pressure sensors of the measuring mat are summarized in accordance with anthropomorphically determined loading ranges with different pressure sensitivity thresholds groupwise and evaluated separately for the individual areas. For this purpose, the pressure measurement signals are multiplied by a factor or a pressure- dependent progressively increasing evaluation function and the product function is integrated. The pressure sensitivity threshold is assigned a value of 1. Depending on the difference between the respective pressure measurement value and the pressure sensitivity threshold (p.sub.0) the quality factor increases approximately parabolically or in geometric stages with increasing difference. The sum of the integral values obtained for the product functions is output as a rating number for the pressure comfort of the cushion. The comfort investigation can be performed with subjects of different sizes or seat testing punches of different sizes (5%, 50%, and 95% percentile), with an average or total value for all the results being used as a rating number for pressure comfort.
机译:提供了一种用于定量确定座垫的压力舒适度的方法。为此,以与坐在其中的正常人相对应的方式对要测试的座垫的座面进行机械加载,然后通过插入的测量垫确定座垫的分布。来自测量垫的各个压力传感器的信号根据拟态确定的负荷范围进行汇总,并以不同的压力敏感度阈值分组,并分别针对各个区域进行评估。为此,将压力测量信号乘以系数或压力相关的逐步增加的评估函数,然后对乘积函数进行积分。压力敏感度阈值的值指定为1。根据各个压力测量值和压力敏感度阈值(p.sub.0)之间的差异,品质因数近似抛物线地或以几何级差增加。为乘积函数获得的积分值的总和作为缓冲垫压力舒适性的额定值输出。可以使用不同大小的受试者或不同大小(5%,50%和95%百分位数)的座椅测试打孔机进行舒适性调查,所有结果的平均值或总和用作压力舒适性的等级数字。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5877436A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-03-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MERCEDES-BENZ AG;

    申请/专利号US19970786446

  • 发明设计人 EBERHARD FAUST;KARL PFAHLER;HELGE SCHMIDT;

    申请日1997-01-21

  • 分类号G01D7/00;G01N17/00;G01B7/16;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:08:34

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