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Enhanced subsurface flow constructed wetland

机译:增强型地下流动人工湿地

摘要

A subsurface flow constructed wetland treats a variety of flowing wastewater effluents, provides pre-treatment clog-reducing wastewater sludge disintegration, and adds pre-treatment nutrients to wastewater so as to enhance microbial growth therein for improving the effectiveness and efficiency of wastewater treatment. The constructed wetland includes a wastewater treatment system having a flow intake, a pre-treatment nutrient addition chamber, and a wastewater flow divider. The flow divider further has a compressed air aerator in the bottom thereof. The constructed wetland includes one or more treatment cells having a soil, fine stone, organic and/or synthetic material substrate cap covering a further substrate media accommodating the wastewater to be treated. The substrate cap is populated by natural plants having root systems extending within the substrate. The plant root systems extend from the substrate downward into the wastewater being treated, and the roots serve to physically and/or biologically mediate the removal of undesirable components from the wastewater so as to cleanse and thus treat the wastewater. The constructed wetland includes a treated water discharge conduit for discharging the flowing water into a desired after treatment water utilization modality, such as to discharge to the ground or to a body of water.
机译:地下流动的湿地处理各种流动的废水,提供预处理减少堵塞物的废水污泥分解,并向废水中添加预处理养分,以增强其中的微生物生长,从而提高废水处理的效率和效率。人工湿地包括具有进水口的废水处理系统,预处理养分添加室和废水分流器。分流器的底部还具有压缩空气曝气器。人工湿地包括一个或多个处理室,该处理室具有土壤,细石,有机和/或合成材料的基质盖,该基质盖覆盖容纳待处理废水的另一种基质介质。基底盖由具有在基底内延伸的根系的天然植物填充。植物的根系从基质向下延伸到待处理的废水中,并且根部用于物理和/或生物介导从废水中去除不希望的成分,从而净化并因此处理废水。人工湿地包括处理后的排水管道,用于将流动的水排放到所需的处理后水利用方式中,例如排放到地面或水体中。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5893975A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-04-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ROUX ASSOCIATES INC.;

    申请/专利号US19970842393

  • 发明设计人 WALTER EIFERT;

    申请日1997-04-23

  • 分类号C02F3/32;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:08:20

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