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TREATMENT OF HIGH WATER CONTENT DREDGED BOTTOM MUD

机译:高含水率底泥的处理

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the reduction of volume by adding an alkali metallic aluminate and next, an acidic aq. solution of a polyacrylate into dredged bottom mud having equal to or above a specific water content ratio to form floc and after adding an inorganic salt if necessary, dehydrating naturally or forcibly. SOLUTION: The floc is prepared by sufficiently mixing under a low viscosity the dredged bottom mud composed of 20 g dredged bottom mud anhydride of a lake or river and 80 g water and having =400% water content with the alkali metallic aluminate or an alkali metallic silicate and after that, adding an acidic solution of the polyacrylate. Further the inorganic salt is added if necessary and the floc is slowly stirred for a prescribed time to condense the floc, which is initially soft, to form hard and strong floc and the floc is dehydrated naturally or forcibly by using a bench press dehydrator. As a result, the dredged bottom mud is improved to be reduced in the volume while suppressing the effect on the environment to the minimum.
机译:要解决的问题:通过添加碱金属铝酸盐和酸性水溶液来改善体积的减少。将聚丙烯酸酯溶液溶解到等于或高于特定含水量比的疏bottom底泥中形成絮凝物,并在必要时添加无机盐后自然或强制脱水。解决方案:通过在低粘度下充分混合疏viscosity的底泥来制备絮状物,该底泥由20 g湖泊或河流的疏bottom底泥酸酐和80 g水组成,且水含量≥400%与碱金属铝酸盐或碱然后,加入聚丙烯酸酯的酸性溶液。此外,如果需要的话,添加无机盐,并且将絮凝物缓慢搅拌规定的时间以凝结最初是软的絮凝物以形成坚硬的絮凝物,并且通过使用台式压力脱水机将絮凝物自然地或强制地脱水。结果,在将对环境的影响抑制到最小的同时,改善了挖出的底泥以减小其体积。

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