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Creep damage evaluation method for ferritic heat-resistant steel

机译:铁素体耐热钢的蠕变损伤评估方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To provide a method by which creep damage can be evaluated accurately without cutting a mechanical part on which the creep damage is evaluated. CONSTITUTION:Ferrite type heat resistant steel changes the carbide distributed condition due to creep damage. That is, when it is manufactured, the carbide 3 distributed condition was as shown in the drawing (1), but when it is used in a heated condition and the creep damage is caused, the carbide 3 becomes bulky, and an inter-particle distance is increased. Thereby, when the carbide distributed condition is observed on a supply sample material, a coefficent of a creep curve can be recognized. Since the creep curve changes due to a working temperature and working stress of the material, the creep curve can be estimated from these working condition and coefficent. When time corresponding to creep distortion is found from the creep curve estimated in this way, the residual service life of the material can be evaluated.
机译:目的:提供一种方法,通过该方法可以准确地评估蠕变损伤,而无需切割评估蠕变损伤的机械零件。组成:铁素体型耐热钢由于蠕变损伤而改变了碳化物的分布状态。即,在制造时,碳化物3的分布状态如图(1)所示,但在加热状态下使用而引起蠕变损伤时,碳化物3变大,粒子间。距离增加。从而,当在供应样品材料上观察到碳化物分布状态时,可以识别蠕变曲线的系数。由于蠕变曲线由于材料的工作温度和工作应力而变化,因此可以从这些工作条件和系数中估算出蠕变曲线。当从以此方式估算的蠕变曲线中找到与蠕变变形相对应的时间时,可以评估材料的剩余使用寿命。

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