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Waste gas purification facility with internal generate ammonia for the reduction of nitrogen oxide and method for the operation thereof

机译:内部产生氨气以还原氮氧化物的废气净化设备及其操作方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a waste gas purification facility with a ammonia generation catalyst for the generation of ammonia from nitrogen oxides contained in the exhaust gas to be purified and a nitrogen oxide reduction catalytic converter arranged downstream of the same for the reduction of nitrogen oxides contained in the exhaust gas to be purified with the use of the ammonia produced as a reducing agent, and to a method for the operation thereof. Dollars a according to the invention, a is arranged upstream of the ammonia producing catalyst nitrogen oxide adsorption catalyst is provided, and / or the ammonia generation catalyst is arranged in an exhaust pipe branch, the only to a part of a plurality of separately controllable combustion sources, whereby the remaining combustion sources one or more further, by bypassing the ammonia producing catalyst for nitrogen oxide reduction catalytic converter are associated with the exhaust pipe branches leading. The exhaust pipe branch of the ammonia producing catalyst is associated with the part of the combustion sources is continuously or intermittently operated rich and / or the one or more, their exhaust gas of the nitrogen oxide adsorption catalyst incoming combustion sources are operated alternately lean and rich. Dollars a use, for example, for lean-burn otto - and diesel engines in motor vehicles.
机译:废气净化设备技术领域本发明涉及一种废气净化设备,其具有用于从待净化的废气中包含的氮氧化物生成氨的氨生成催化剂以及在其下游布置的用于还原所包含的氮氧化物的氮氧化物还原催化转化器。使用所产生的氨作为还原剂来净化废气的方法及其操作方法。根据本发明,将a设置在氨生成催化剂的上游,提供氮氧化物吸附催化剂,和/或将氨生成催化剂设置在排气管分支中,仅对多个可单独控制的燃烧的一部分废气的来源,由此其余的燃烧源通过绕过用于氧化氮还原的催化转化器的产氨催化剂而与一个或多个其他燃烧源相关联的排气管分支。产氨催化剂的排气支管与部分燃烧源连续或间歇运行浓和/或一种或多种,​​它们的氮氧化物吸附催化剂进入燃烧源的废气交替稀和浓运行。美元,例如,用于稀薄燃烧的奥托-汽车中的柴油发动机。

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