首页> 外国专利> Method of manufacture of test circuit on silicon wafer, comprising masking with reticle for integrated circuits and test circuit, in stages with shielding and exposing test circuit by diaphragm

Method of manufacture of test circuit on silicon wafer, comprising masking with reticle for integrated circuits and test circuit, in stages with shielding and exposing test circuit by diaphragm

机译:在硅晶片上制造测试电路的方法,包括用掩模版掩蔽集成电路和测试电路,分阶段进行屏蔽,并通过膜片暴露测试电路

摘要

The manufacturing method comprises the stages of exposure of silicon wafer containing a set of integrated circuits and at least one test circuit, with the intermediary of a reticle laid out in a chamber containing a diaphragm for shielding non-used parts of reticle. The procedure comprises the exposure stage carried out with at least one reticle (130) comprising conjointly a mask (132) for integrated circuits. The exposure stage comprises one or more steps in the course of which the mask (133,134,135) for the test circuit is shielded by the diaphragm, and at least one step when the mask is exposed by the diaphragm, during which all or a part of the mask for the integrated circuits is shielded by the diaphragm. The exposure stage comprises at least one step when the first area of silicon wafer is exposed during which the mask (133,134,135) for the test circuit is shielded by the diaphragm, and at least one step when the second area of silicon wafer is exposed during which the mask for the test circuit is uncovered by the diaphragm. The mask (132) for the integrated circuits comprises a set of elementary masks (132-1,..., 132-30) laid out in rows and columns, each elementary mask corresponding to an integrated circuit. All or a part of the mask (132) for integrated circuits is shielded by the diaphragm in the course of exposure of the second area. The mask for the test circuit comprises a set of elementary masks (133,134,135), each elementary mask corresponding to a test circuit. The test circuits are regrouped in one or more areas of the silicon wafer. The integrated circuits are the radio-frequency (RF) test circuits, and the test circuits comprise etalon or standard circuits with etalon impedance loads for the calibration of probe for electrical testing of RF integrated circuits. The etalon circuits comprise each at least one elementary structure containing two contact pads deposited on an insulating layer, at least one etalon load measurable from the contact pads, and a conducting screen on insulating layer. The conducting screen is connected to one contact pad. The etalon circuit comprises two etalon loads connected in series with midpoint connected to the conducting screen. The etalon circuit comprises at least one supplementary contact pad for an access to the midpoint of etalon loads.
机译:该制造方法包括以下步骤:暴露包含一组集成电路和至少一个测试电路的硅晶片,其中将中间掩模版放置在包含用于遮蔽中间掩模版未使用部分的隔膜的腔室中。该过程包括用至少一个标线片(130)进行的曝光阶段,该标线片包括结合在一起的用于集成电路的掩模(132)。曝光阶段包括一个或多个步骤,在此过程中,用于测试电路的掩模(133,134,135)被光阑遮挡,以及至少一个步骤,当掩模被光阑曝光时,在此期间,全部或部分光掩模被遮盖。集成电路的掩模被膜片屏蔽。暴露阶段包括至少一个步骤:当暴露出硅晶片的第一区域时,其间用于测试电路的掩模(133,134,135)被膜片屏蔽;以及至少一步,当暴露出硅晶片的第二区域时,其间。测试电路的掩膜未被膜片覆盖。用于集成电路的掩模(132)包括以行和列布置的一组基本掩模(132-1,...,132-30),每个基本掩模对应于集成电路。在第二区域的曝光过程中,用于集成电路的掩模(132)的全部或一部分被隔膜屏蔽。用于测试电路的掩模包括一组基本掩模(133,134,135),每个基本掩模对应于测试电路。将测试电路重新组合在硅晶片的一个或多个区域中。集成电路是射频(RF)测试电路,测试电路包括标准具或带有标准具阻抗负载的标准电路,用于校准探针,以对RF集成电路进行电测试。标准具电路包括每个至少一个基本结构,该基本结构包含沉积在绝缘层上的两个接触垫,可从接触垫测量的至少一个标准具负载,以及在绝缘层上的导电屏。导电屏连接到一个接触垫。标准具电路包括两个标准具负载,它们的中点串联连接到导电屏。标准具电路包括至少一个辅助接触垫,用于接近标准具负载的中点。

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