Optical receiver and demultiplexer for free-space wavelength division multiplexing communications systems

摘要

A free-space wavelength division multiplexing system is provided having a demultiplexer and receiver arrangement. The demultiplexer and receiver arrangement may be based on a rotatable interference filter. A desired wavelength can be selected by adjusting the angle of the interference filter with respect to the incoming light beam. Alternatively, the demultiplexer and receiver arrangement may be based on a diffraction grating. Multiple wavelengths of light are diffracted at different angles, which spatially separates each wavelength in the system. A corresponding multiple-element linear photodetector array is used to receive the spatially separated optical signals.