首页> 外国专利> Aural training method and apparatus to improve a listener's ability to recognize and identify similar sounds

Aural training method and apparatus to improve a listener's ability to recognize and identify similar sounds

机译:用于提高听众识别和识别相似声音的能力的听觉训练方法和设备

摘要

A listener's ability to recognize and identify similar sounds is improved by forming exaggerated sounds which differ in spectral/temporal energy distribution from one another more than the similar sounds differ from one another and in generally the same way in which the similar sounds differ and testing the listener's ability to recognize and identify the exaggerated sounds. The exaggerated sounds are formed as follows: The similar sounds are spectrally transformed into a coordinate space and a linear function is projected between a pair of points representing the similar sounds in the coordinate space. Between the pair of points, the linear function represents a continuum of sounds between the similar sounds. To exaggerate the sounds, points are extrapolated outward from the pair of points along the linear function. An inverse transformation is applied to the extrapolated points to produce exaggerated sounds which differ from one another more than the similar sounds differ and in generally the same way that the similar sounds differ. Filtering extrapolation coefficients before extrapolating and filtering inverse transformation coefficients before applying the inverse transform provide pleasant, naturally sounding exaggerated sound.
机译:通过形成夸张的声音,彼此之间在频谱/时间能量分布方面的差异大于相似的声音之间的差异,并且以相似的声音通常不同的方式进行测试,从而提高了听众识别和识别相似声音的能力。聆听者识别和识别夸张声音的能力。夸张的声音形成如下:将相似的声音频谱地变换为坐标空间,并且在代表坐标空间中相似声音的一对点之间投影线性函数。在这对点之间,线性函数表示相似声音之间的声音连续体。为了夸大声音,沿线性函数从一对点向外外推点。将逆变换应用于外推点,以产生夸张的声音,彼此之间的差异要大于相似声音之间的差异,并且通常以相似声音之间的差异相同的方式。在外推之前过滤外推系数,并在应用逆变换之前过滤逆变换系数,可提供令人愉悦,听起来自然的夸张声音。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6119089A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-09-12

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SCIENTIFIC LEARNING CORP.;

    申请/专利号US19980108453

  • 发明设计人 ATHANASSIOS PROTOPAPAS;

    申请日1998-07-01

  • 分类号G10L21/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:36:11

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