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METHOD FOR MEASURING TRACE QUANTITY OF HELIUM IN METAL

机译:金属中痕量氦的测定方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid the obstruction of measurement or dilution action caused by coexisting gas by collecting the sample gas generated by heating a sample metal by a sampling bag and cooling the same by an adsorbing pipe to remove impurities before measuring helium(He). SOLUTION: A sample metal 1 is heated to about 2,000 deg.C or higher in a heating furnace 2 to extract He in the sample metal 1 and Ar gas is sent from a carrier gas cylinder 3 to force out He. He is separated from coexisting gas in a column to be collected by a sampling bag 7 through a TCD cell 5 and sent to the sorption pump 13 in an adsorbing pipe 12. The adsorbing pipe 12 is cooled by a cooling medium to be packed with an adsorbent 14 to trap gas other than low b.p. gas such as hydrogen, He or the like. Thereafter, the He- containing gas is sent to the detector 15 of a mass analyzer for analyzing the mass corresponding to the mass of He to measure the amt. of He to record the same on a recorder 16. This measured value is compared with a calibration curve due to the gas known in the concn. of He of a standard cylinder 17 to calculate an accurate He amt. and the concn. of He in the sample metal 1 is calculated.
机译:解决的问题:为避免因气体共存而造成的测量或稀释作用的阻碍,方法是在采样氦气之前收集采样气体,该采样气体是通过用采样袋加热样品金属并用吸附管冷却以去除杂质而产生的。解决方案:将样品金属1在加热炉2中加热至约2,000℃或更高,以从样品金属1中提取He,然后从载气钢瓶3中送入Ar气体以驱除He。他从塔中的共存气体中分离出来,并通过TCD池5由采样袋7收集,并在吸附管12中送至吸附泵13。吸附管12被冷却介质冷却,并装满吸附剂14捕获低bp以外的气体氢,氦气等气体。此后,将含氦气发送到质量分析器的检测器15,以分析与He的质量相对应的质量以测量amt。将其测量值记录在记录器16上。由于测量结果中已知的气体,该测量值与校准曲线进行比较。标准气缸17的He的幅值,以计算准确的He amt。和concn。计算样品金属1中的He的含量。

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