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marine seismic data acquisition system and method for its implementation

机译:海洋地震数据采集系统及其实现方法

摘要

method of marine seismic exploration includes towing in the water over the area to be the exploration of at least one u0441u0435u0439u0441u043cu043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du043eu0439 braids.containing a number of u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu0444u043eu043du043eu0432, distributed over the entire length, with an average interval of not more than 500 cm. direct acoustic signals down through the water and into the soil beneath it.take u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu0444u043eu043du0430u043cu0438 seismic signals reflected from the strata in the ground under water. separately, transforming the digitized output signal of each u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu0444u043eu043du0430.filtered output signal to reduce the noise present in the output signal, for a signal with reduced noise content.a filtration process is used for the additional input of the digital signal, at least one of the u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu0444u043eu043du0430. filtering is used to record one sensor to education group.this is to be found to reduce the coherent noise coherence between the length of 20 m or less. this can reduce the noise, the noise u0441u0435u0439u0441u043cu043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du043eu0439 braids or waves u0432u0441u043fu0443u0447u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u044f.the application was published, together with the report on the international market.
机译:海洋地震勘探的方法包括在该区域上拖曳水中,以勘探至少一根 u0441 u0435 u0439 u0441 u043c u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u043e u0439辫子包含多个 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u0444 u043e u043d u043e u0432,分布在整个长度上,平均间隔不超过500厘米。将声音信号直接向下穿过水并进入其下方的土壤。以 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u0444 u043e u043d u0430 u043c u0438从水下地层反射的地震信号开始。分别将每个 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u0444 u043e u043d u0430的数字化输出信号进行转换。经过滤波的输出信号可减少输出信号中存在的噪声,以降低噪声含量.a滤波过程用于数字信号的附加输入,至少是 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u0444 u043e u043d u0430中的一个。滤波用于将一个传感器记录到教育组。这被发现可以减小20 m或更短长度之间的相干噪声相干性。这样可以减少噪音,噪音 u0441 u0435 u0439 u0441 u043c u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u043e u0439辫子或波浪 u0432 u0441 u043f u0443 u0447 u0438 u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u044f。该应用程序连同国际市场报告一起发布了。

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