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USING INTELLIGENT BRIDGES WITH PICO-CODE TO IMPROVE INTERRUPT RESPONSE

机译:使用带有PICO代码的智能桥来改善中断响应

摘要

The present invention is directed to a computer system with improved interrupt handling methods associated with I / O operations to reduce interrupt latency. The computer system provides one or more processing devices, a memory device (e.g., RAM) connected to the processing device by a system bus, interrupt sources and a plurality of I connected to the processor by an I / O bus and a bus bridge. / O devices are included. The bus bridge is integrated or connected to means for intercepting and processing interrupt requests sent to the processing device without disturbing the current process in the processing device. In a preferred embodiment, the means for intercepting and processing the interrupts comprises a storage device or array having pico code instructions scheduled by the interrupt control logic for execution in the sequencer. If an pico code sees an interrupt (such as an exception) that is not programmed to handle, the pico code can be handed over to the appropriate processing unit for that interrupt processing. An additional bus bridge with pico code instructions may be provided for a multibus system with additional interrupt sources connected by other buses.
机译:本发明针对具有改进的与I / O操作相关的中断处理方法以减少中断等待时间的计算机系统。该计算机系统提供一个或多个处理设备,通过系统总线连接到处理设备的存储设备(例如RAM),中断源以及通过I / O总线和总线桥连接到处理器的多个I。 / O设备包括在内。总线桥被集成或连接到用于拦截和处理发送到处理设备的中断请求而不会干扰处理设备中的当前处理的装置。在优选实施例中,用于拦截和处理中断的装置包括具有微微代码指令的存储设备或阵列,该微代码指令由中断控制逻辑调度以在定序器中执行。如果微微码看到未编程处理的中断(例如异常),则可以将微微码移交给相应的处理单元以进行该中断处理。可以为带有由其他总线连接的附加中断源的多总线系统提供带有微微代码指令的附加总线桥。

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