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METHOD OF ANESTESIOLOGICAL SECURITY OF OPERATION IN SEVERE CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA

机译:重型颅脑创伤手术的麻醉学安全性方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine, neuroanesthesiology, neurotraumatology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to carry out premedication with atropine in the dose 0.3-0.7 mg and dimedrol in the dose 10 mg by intravenous route. Initial narcosis is begun by intravenous administration of full dose of myorelaxant of depolarizing type action (arduan in the dose 0.05 mg/kg of body mass) followed by mask ventilation with a mixture of nitrous oxide and oxygen and intravenous administration of fentanyl in the dose 3.75 mcg/kg and clopheline in the dose 1.25 mcg/kg. At the phase of narcosis maintenance sodium thiopental is administrated by intravenous fractional route in the dose 3.5-3.75 mg/kg/h and in the process of operation 300 mg of vitamin E is administrated intramuscularly and 30 000 U of contrycal is administrated intravenously. Method provides to limit the primary damage and to prevent the second damage of brain. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method, decreased lethality. 2 ex
机译:领域:医学,神经麻醉学,神经创伤学。物质:本发明提出通过静脉内途径用0.3-0.7mg的阿托品和10mg的剂量的二甲基苯酚进行预用药。最初的麻醉开始于静脉内给予全剂量去极化型肌松软剂(剂量为0.05 mg / kg体重的阿杜鹃),然后用一氧化二氮和氧气的混合物进行面罩通气,然后静脉给予芬太尼3.75 mcg / kg,剂量为1.25 mcg / kg的clopheline。在麻醉维持阶段,通过静脉内分次途径以3.5-3.75 mg / kg / h的剂量施用硫喷妥钠,并且在手术过程中通过肌肉内施用300 mg维生素E和静脉内施用30 000 U结膜。该方法提供了限制原发性损伤并防止第二发性脑损伤的方法。效果:增强了方法的有效性,降低了杀伤力。 2前

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