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METHOD FOR VITRIFYING RADIOACTIVE WASTES IN COOLED METAL INDUCTION MELTER

机译:熔融金属感应熔炼炉中放射性废物的玻璃化方法

摘要

FIELD: recovery of radioactive wastes by converting them into vitreous state. SUBSTANCE: method involves organizing starting radioactive glass melt in cooled metal induction melter, feeding radioactive charge to the latter until part of melter is filled up with glass melt followed by feeding radioactive charge mixed up with lumpy aluminosilicate material onto radioactive glass melt until working space of induction melter is filled up, and discharging glass melt through drain unit. EFFECT: enhanced capacity, reduced amount of volatile-radionuclide gases admitted to and discharged from melter.
机译:领域:通过将放射性废物转化为玻璃态来对其进行回收。物质:该方法涉及在冷却的金属感应熔化器中组织放射性玻璃熔体,向后者馈入放射性电荷,直到熔化器的一部分充满玻璃熔体,然后将与块状硅铝酸盐材料混合的放射性电荷馈入放射性玻璃熔体中,直至达到工作空间。填充感应熔炉,并通过排水装置排出玻璃熔体。效果:提高容量,减少进入熔化器和从熔化器排放的挥发性放射性核素气体。

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