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PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING HIGH QUALITY CONTINUOUSLY CAST ROUND BILLET

机译:制造高质量连续铸圆坯的过程

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy, namely metal continuous casting processes. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of sustaining metal level in ladle no less than 850 mm and temperature by 35-40C higher than liquidus temperature; continuously drawing ingots out of mold; continuously feeding cooling agent onto ingot surface in zone for secondary cooling separated by three subzones; in first subzone using for cooling water fed with flowrate 0.06-0,11 l/metal kg; in second and third subzones using water-air mixture for cooling; maintaining constant amplitude of mold rocking, determining frequency N (cycle/min) of reciprocation rocking of mold according to formula: N=2400xV, where V - casting speed with optimal value 0,30-0.40 m/min. EFFECT: manufacture of continuously cast round billet for making high quality railway road wheels and bandages. 2 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
机译:领域:冶金,即金属连续铸造工艺。实质:该方法包括以下步骤:将钢包中的金属水平维持在不小于850 mm的温度下,并且将温度保持在比液相线温度高35-40C的温度下;不断地将铸锭从模具中拉出;将冷却剂连续供入区域内的铸锭表面,以进行二次冷却,并由三个分区隔开;在第一个分区中,用于冷却流量为0.06到0.11 l /金属kg的水;在第二和第三分区使用水-空气混合物进行冷却;保持结晶器摇动的振幅恒定,并根据以下公式确定结晶器的往复摇动的频率N(周期/分钟):N = 2400xV,其中V-最佳值为0,30-0.40 m / min的浇铸速度。效果:制造用于制造高质量铁路车轮和绷带的连续铸造圆坯。 2 cl,2 tbl,1前

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