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A method for selecting one of a plurality of antennas of a reception antenna diversity - and - antenna diversity receiver system.

机译:一种用于选择接收天线分集和-天线分集接收机系统的多个天线之一的方法。

摘要

In a reception antenna diversity - are in an antenna unit (a) a plurality of antennae (a1, a2, a3, a4) are connected to the inputs of an antenna selection switch (as), whose output is connected via an antenna amplifier (av) with the input of a first soft (w1) is connected. The output of the first diverter (w1) is connected via a parallel circuit consisting of a rest load resistor (rr) and a series circuit comprising a load resistor (rl) and a controllable switch (s) is connected to reference potential, and via an antenna line (al), for example, a hf - line or a light conducting fiber, with the input of a second switch (w2) connected to a receiver unit (e). The output of the second switch (w2) is connected to a radio receiver (tu) connected in an evaluation circuit (aw) and a logic circuit arrangement (mp) which is connected to the evaluation circuit (aw) is connected. For controlling the antennas selection switch (as), the evaluation circuit (aw) sends control signals to the antenna unit (a). The antenna unit (a), for switching on of the selection circuit (aw) with a direct current, of the controllable switch (s). By switching off this direct current, the antenna unit (a) inactivated, wherein the controllable switch (s) of the control circuit (ss) is again opened. At the resistor at the output of the antenna line (al) recognizes the evaluation circuit (aw) and / or the logic circuit (mp), for example a microprocessor, ..
机译:在接收天线分集中-在天线单元(a)中,多个天线(a1,a2,a3,a4)连接到天线选择开关(as)的输入,天线选择开关(as)的输出通过天线放大器( av)与第一个软输入(w1)连接。第一分流器(w1)的输出通过一个由静态负载电阻(rr)组成的并联电路和一个由负载电阻(rl)和可控开关(s)组成的串联电路连接到参考电位,并通过天线线(a1),例如hf-线或光导纤维,第二开关(w2)的输入连接到接收器单元(e)。第二开关(w2)的输出连接到连接在评估电路(aw)中的无线电接收机(tu),并且连接到连接到评估电路(aw)的逻辑电路装置(mp)。为了控制天线选择开关(as),评估电路(aw)将控制信号发送到天线单元(a)。用于通过直流接通选择电路(aw)的可控开关的天线单元(a)。通过切断该直流电,天线单元(a)被停用,其中控制电路(ss)的可控开关(s)再次断开。在天线线路(a1)的输出处的电阻上,识别评估电路(aw)和/或逻辑电路(mp),例如微处理器。

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