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Production of flexible to semirigid integral polyurethane foam molding, e.g. for cycle saddle, head restraint or medical treatment chair, uses blowing agent mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and other fluoroalkane
Production of flexible to semirigid integral polyurethane foam molding, e.g. for cycle saddle, head restraint or medical treatment chair, uses blowing agent mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and other fluoroalkane
Flexible to semirigid integral polyurethane foam moldings is produced by reacting (modified) organic polyisocyanates (prepolymers) with 2-6-functional polyol(s) (hydroxyl (OH) number 20-200), 2-4-functional chain extender(s) (OH or amine number 600-1850) and optionally other components in the presence of water and a blowing agent mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and other fluoroalkane(s). Production of flexible to semirigid polyurethane foam moldings, with a densified edge zone and soft, cellular core, comprises reacting (a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates and/or polyisocyanate prepolymers with (b) polyol components with a hydroxyl (OH) number of 20-200 and functionality of 2-6, (c) optionally a polyol component with an OH number of 201-899 and functionality of 2-3, (d) chain extender component(s) with an OH or amine number of 600-1850 and functionality of 2-4 and (e) optionally conventional additives, activators and/or stabilizers in the presence of water and a blowing agent mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and other fluoroalkane(s). An Independent claim is also included for moldings with a bulk density of 150-900 kg/m3 produced in this way;
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机译:通过使(改性的)有机多异氰酸酯(预聚物)与2-6功能多元醇(羟基(OH)编号20-200),2-4功能扩链剂(一种或多种)反应,生产出柔软至半刚性的整体聚氨酯泡沫成型品(OH或胺的编号600-1850),以及在水和1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷和其他氟烷烃的发泡剂混合物存在下的其他成分。具有致密的边缘区域和柔软的多孔核的软质至半硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料成型品的生产包括使(a)有机和/或改性的有机多异氰酸酯和/或多异氰酸酯预聚物与(b)具有羟基(OH)值的多元醇组分反应20-200的官能度和2-6的官能度,(c)OH值为201-899的多元醇组分和2-3的官能度,(d)OH或胺值为600的扩链剂组分-1850和2-4和(e)任选的常规添加剂,活化剂和/或稳定剂在水和1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷和其他氟烷烃的发泡剂混合物的存在下的官能度。对于以这种方式生产的堆积密度为150-900 kg / m 3的模制件,也包括独立权利要求。
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