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Process for the preparation of aliphatic oligocarbonate diols from dimethyl carbonate and aliphatic diols

机译:由碳酸二甲酯和脂肪族二醇制备脂肪族低碳酸二醇的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of aliphatic oligocarbonate diols byPPa) transesterifying dimethyl carbonate with aliphatic diols in the presence of soluble transesterification catalysts in a gas-liquid countercurrent apparatus to form oligocarbonates until the degree of conversion of the initial dimethyl carbonate is more than 80% andPPb) removing methanol and traces of dimethyl carbonate in an apparatus which generates gas bubbles in the oligocarbonates until the degree of capping of the terminal OH groups with methoxycarbonyl groups is less than 5%.
机译:本发明涉及一种脂族低碳酸酯二醇的制备方法,该方法是通过在气-液逆流装置中,在可溶性酯交换催化剂的存在下,在碳酸酯与脂族二醇的酯交换作用下,将碳酸二甲酯与脂族二醇酯交换,形成低聚碳酸酯直至其程度。初始碳酸二甲酯的转化率大于80%,并且b)在设备中除去甲醇和痕量的碳酸二甲酯,该设备在低碳酸盐中产生气泡,直至末端OH基被甲氧基羰基封端的程度小于5%。

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