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Pyrolysis of halogenated organic hazardous wastes with direct reduction of iron oxides

机译:直接还原氧化铁对卤化有机危险废物进行热解

摘要

Disposal of halogenated organic hazardous wastes by introducing them as feedstocks in the direct reduction of iron oxide (DRI). (DRI is described in Pat. RE.32247.) The novel hydrocarbons used as reducing feedstocks would normally be destined to become hazardous wastes or else their products of decomposition would be hazardous wastes. Such hydrocarbons are inclusive of but not limited to halogenated hydrocarbons such as PVC, PCBs, various insecticides, dioxin and others. This category of hydrocarbon wastes is otherwise difficult to utilize, incinerate, or otherwise dispose of safely. Polluting byproducts such as dioxin are almost always released. However within a DRI reactor they can be disposed of safely. There is no stack or vent to atmosphere. These hydrocarbons would be used as an alternative to or admixture with the usual hydrocarbon feedstocks of choice, methane or related short chain hydrocarbons.
机译:通过将卤化有机危险废物作为原料直接氧化铁(DRI)还原来进行处置。 (DRI在RE.32247中进行了描述。)用作还原原料的新型碳氢化合物通常注定会变成危险废物,否则它们的分解产物将是危险废物。此类烃包括但不限于卤代烃,例如PVC,PCB,各种杀虫剂,二恶英等。否则,这类碳氢化合物废物难以利用,焚化或安全处置。诸如二恶英之类的污染副产物几乎总是被释放。但是,在DRI反应堆中可以安全地进行处理。没有烟囱或通向大气的通风口。这些烃将用作替代的常用烃原料,甲烷或相关的短链烃或与之混合。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6197087B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-03-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 POWERS JAMES M.;

    申请/专利号US19980169857

  • 发明设计人 JAMES M. POWERS;

    申请日1998-10-10

  • 分类号C21B130/40;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:04:58

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