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Antiseismic device for buildings and works of art

机译:建筑和艺术品的抗震装置

摘要

An apparatus for mitigating seismic load imposing an overturning bending moment upon a multi-level structure comprises a tensioned tendon having a first end fixedly connected to one of the levels proximate one side of the structure and a second end fixedly secured to another of the levels proximate an opposite side of the structure, wherein the tendon is oriented in space between its first and second ends along a predetermined curve selected to provide optimum reaction to said load by running the tendon through intermediate story levels at calculated locations. The apparatus further comprises a supplemental system for connecting the second end of the tendon to the structure. The supplemental system preferably includes a mechanical energy dissipating device and a sacrificially yielding fuse element arranged in parallel with the mechanical energy dissipating device. The apparatus may be repeated in symmetrically opposite relation along chosen planes of the structure for protecting against seismic propagation along various directions.
机译:一种用于减轻地震载荷的装置,该地震载荷施加在多层结构上的倾覆弯矩包括张紧的腱,该腱具有第一端,该第一端固定地连接到靠近该结构的一侧的一个水平,并且第二端固定地固定到靠近该结构的另一水平的一个水平。结构的相对侧,其中,腱沿预定曲线被定向在其第一端和第二端之间的空间中,该预定曲线被选择为通过使腱在计算出的位置处穿过中间层而对所述载荷提供最佳的反应。该设备还包括用于将腱的第二端连接到该结构的辅助系统。补充系统优选地包括机械耗能装置和与机械耗能装置并联布置的牺牲屈服熔丝元件。可以沿着结构的选定平面以对称相反的关系重复该设备,以防止地震沿各个方向传播。

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