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Hydrolysis disassembly method null of halogen content

机译:水解分解法卤素含量无效

摘要

PURPOSE: To prevent the escape of tri-, tetra-halogenomethane, particularly a reaction product of the hydrochlorination of an aq. alkaline hypohalite of an organic compound by completely decomposing by hydrolytically decomposing method without generating carbon monoxide. ;CONSTITUTION: A halogen-containing compound expressed by a formula, CX4 or CHX3 (X represents Cl or Br) or their mixture, particularly an aq. alkaline reaction mixture containing the reaction product of the hydrochlorination of the aq. alkaline hypohalite of the organic compound is kept at 0-100°C for up to 10 hr under an autogenous pressure in a closed reactor. Next, the mixture is heat-treated at 0-100°C, preferably 90-120°C under an autogenous pressure in the presence of aq. solution of a sulfite, preferably an alkali metal sulfite, an alkaline earth metal sulfite, an alkali metal hydrogen sulfite or their mixture, particularly sodium sulfite or sodium hydrogen sulfite to hydrolytically decompose the halogen-containing compound to prevent the pollution due to a waste gas, a waste water or a purification residue.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO
机译:目的:为防止三卤代甲烷,四卤代甲烷逃逸,特别是水溶液的氯化氢反应产物。通过水解分解法完全分解而不会产生一氧化碳的有机化合物的碱性次卤酸盐。 ;组成:由式CX 4 或CHX 3 (X表示Cl或Br)或它们的混合物表示的含卤素化合物,尤其是水溶液。碱性反应混合物,含有水溶液的氢氯化反应产物。在密闭反应器中,在自生压力下将有机化合物的碱性次卤酸盐在0-100℃下保持10个小时。接着,将混合物在自生压力下于0-100℃,优选90-120℃下在aq。亚硫酸盐,最好是碱金属亚硫酸盐,碱土金属亚硫酸盐,碱金属亚硫酸氢盐或它们的混合物,特别是亚硫酸钠或亚硫酸氢钠的溶液,以水解含卤素的化合物,以防止废气的污染,废水或净化残留物。;版权所有:(C)1993,日本特许厅

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