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Tunable dual-band ferroelectric antenna

机译:可调谐双频铁电天线

摘要

A multilayer tunable ferroelectric antenna assembly that includes two superimposed substrate layers. A first substrate layer consists of a low dielectric material carrying on one face an electrically ground plane, and on its opposite face an electrically conductive patch serving as an active feeder-resonator. A second substrate includes a ferroelectric material having one face positioned on top of the feeder-resonator and carrying on the opposite face an electrically conductive patch acting as a director. The upper director patch is fed through capacitve coupling of energy from the feeder-resonator. Application of bias voltage between the director and the feeder-resonator changes the permittivity of the ferroelectric substrate, thereby causing a shift in resonance frequency. A radiation null, corresponding to energy absorption, could be tuned into the resonance frequency at which the antenna is previously exhibiting a radiation characteristic. This provides the antenna a means to behave either as a radiator or an absorber at particular frequency.
机译:一种多层可调铁电天线组件,包括两个叠置的基板层。第一基底层由低介电材料组成,该低介电材料的一个面上带有电接地平面,在其相对面上带有用作有源馈电谐振器的导电贴片。第二衬底包括铁电材料,该铁电材料的一个表面位于馈电谐振器的顶部,并且在相对的表面上承载着充当导向器的导电贴片。上导向器贴片通过馈线谐振器的电容电容耦合馈电。在导向器和馈电谐振器之间施加偏置电压会改变铁电基板的介电常数,从而引起谐振频率的偏移。可以将与能量吸收相对应的零辐射调整为谐振频率,在该谐振频率下,天线之前会表现出辐射特性。这为天线提供了一种在特定频率下充当辐射器或吸收器的手段。

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