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Method and apparatus for generating a stable leading-edge lifting-vortex controller

机译:产生稳定的前沿提升涡旋控制器的方法和装置

摘要

Method and apparatus for generating a stable leading edge lifting vortex controller that significantly improves flight control and safety of an aircraft. More specifically, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention is generally a triangular or diamond-shaped member, as seen in a plan view, having a leading edge and a trailing edge wherein the trailing edge of the member is attached to the leading edge of an aircraft wing in substantially the same plane as the wing. The distal end of the leading edge of the member has a slightly drooped rounded nose. The member has a variable thickness wherein the upper surface of the member has a camber and wherein the member is substantially shaped like an airfoil. The thickness at the centerline of the member proximal to the wing is approximately the thickness of the leading edge of the wing to provide a smooth transition along the centerline. The thickness decreases from the centerline to the two distal opposing edges from the centerline that contact the leading edge of the wing to form a sharp point having negligible thickness. As air travels over the leading edges of the member, a lifting vortex is generated on each side of the member. These vortices travel on the low pressure side of the wing generally in an aft direction thus mixing high-energy airflow with the slower air within the boundary layer thereby reducing boundary layer separation along the wing.
机译:用于产生稳定的前缘提升涡旋控制器的方法和装置,其显着改善了飞行控制和飞机的安全性。更具体地,在一个优选实施例中,本发明通常是三角形或菱形的构件,如在平面图中看到的那样,具有前缘和后缘,其中该构件的后缘附接至金属制件的前缘。与机翼基本在同一平面上的飞机机翼。该部件的前缘的远端具有略微下垂的圆形鼻部。该构件具有可变的厚度,其中该构件的上表面具有外倾角,并且其中该构件的形状基本上像翼型。在靠近机翼的构件的中心线处的厚度大约是机翼前缘的厚度,以提供沿中心线的平滑过渡。厚度从中心线到从中心线到与机翼前缘接触的两个远端相对边缘减小,以形成厚度可忽略不计的尖点。当空气流过构件的前缘时,在构件的每一侧都会产生升涡。这些涡流通常在机翼的低压侧沿向后方向行进,因此将高能气流与边界层内较慢的空气混合,从而减少了沿机翼的边界层分离。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6318677B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-11-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DIXON CHARLES J.;

    申请/专利号US19990370645

  • 发明设计人 CHARLES J. DIXON;

    申请日1999-08-06

  • 分类号B64C230/60;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:48:17

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