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Binuclear non-heme iron catalysts

机译:双核非血红素铁催化剂

摘要

The subject invention provides a binuclear metal complex having structure (I) wherein M1, and M2 are independently selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Mn and Ru; wherein m and n are independently +2 or +3; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are independently a linear C1-C6 alkyl, C5-C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, etc.; wherein (i) R1 and R2, (ii) R3 and R4, or (iii) R5 and R6 independently and optionally are linked covalently and together with the respective adjoining C atom comprise a spirocyclic ring; wherein i, j and k are integers such that 2≦i+j+k≦4; wherein p is 1 or 2, and q is 0, 1 or 2 such that m+n−4=p×q; wherein (i) R1 or R2 and R3 or R4, (ii) R3 or R4 and R4 or R5, or (iii) R1 or R2 and R5 or R6 independently and optionally are linked covalently and together with the respective adjoining C atoms comprise a fused ring; wherein Ar is 1,2-phenylene, 1,2- or 2,3-naphthylene, etc., wherein said Ar is optionally substitued by C1-C6 alkyl or alkoxy; wherein L is N-methylimidazole, N-ethylimidazole, etc.; and wherein X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc. Also provided are methods of oxidation of alkanes, arenes, and sulfides using the binuclear metal complex as a catalyst and a method of preparing said complex. embedded image
机译:本发明提供了具有结构(I)的双核金属配合物,其中M 1 和M 2 独立地选自Fe,Co,Mn和Ru;其中m和n独立地为≥2或≥3;其中R 1 ,R 2 ,R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 和R 6 独立地是线性C 1 -C 6 烷基,C 5 -C 6 环烷基,苯基等;其中(i)R 1 和R 2 ,(ii)R 3 和R 4 ,或(iii )R 5 和R 6 独立地并且任选地共价连接并且与相应的邻接的C原子一起构成螺环;其中i,j和k是整数,使得2≦ i+ j&k; 4;其中p是1或2,并且q是0、1或2,从而m≥n≤4≤q。其中(i)R 1 或R 2 和R 3 或R 4 ,(ii)R 3 或R 4 和R 4 或R 5 ,或(iii)R 1 或R 2 和R 5 或R 6 独立地并且任选地共价连接并且与相应的相邻的C原子一起构成稠环;其中Ar是1,2-亚苯基,1,2-或2,3-亚萘基等,其中所述Ar任选地被C 1 -C 6 烷基取代或烷氧基;其中L是N-甲基咪唑,N-乙基咪唑等;还提供了使用双核金属配合物作为催化剂氧化烷烃,芳烃和硫化物的方法,以及制备所述配合物的方法。 “嵌入式图像”

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