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Split face mechanical seal system

机译:剖分式机械密封系统

摘要

According to a preferred embodiment, a mechanical face seal assembly comprises four generally ring-shaped members and plural spring devices. The first ring-shaped member is directly fastened (e.g., bolted) to the flanged structural section located at the end of the shaft sleeve. The first and second ring-shaped members are coaxially aligned and rotatively communicative at respective radial surfaces. The first ring-shaped member is made of a metal (or ceramic) matrix composite material. The second ring-shaped member is made of a polymer matrix composite material. The second and third ring-shaped members are mated via radial openings (in the second ring-shaped member) and corresponding radial projections (in the third ring-shaped member). The third ring-shaped member has axial projections and is thereby directly fastened (e.g., bolted) to the fourth ring-shaped member, which clampingly secures the third ring-shaped member with respect to the shaft. The third ring-shaped member contains the spring devices so that they push against the second ring-shaped member, which is consequently biased against the first ring-shaped member. Since each ring-shaped member is a “split” structure having two joinable semicircular halves, the entire sealing system can be installed without disassembling the shafting mechanism. The matrix composite compositions confer structural qualities on the first and second ring-shaped members, and further afford tribological “self-healing” properties of the wear junction therebetween. The resultant benefits include fewer parts, greater compactness, longer service life, and less frequent maintenance and repair.
机译:根据一个优选实施例,一种机械面密封组件包括四个大致环形的构件和多个弹簧装置。第一环形构件直接固定(例如,螺栓连接)到位于轴套的端部的凸缘结构部分上。第一环形构件和第二环形构件在各自的径向表面处同轴对准并且可旋转地连通。第一环形构件由金属(或陶瓷)基质复合材料制成。第二环形构件由聚合物基质复合材料制成。第二和第三环形构件通过径向开口(在第二环形构件中)和相应的径向突起(在第三环形构件中)配合。第三环形构件具有轴向突起,从而直接固定(例如,螺栓连接)到第四环形构件,该第四环形构件相对于轴夹紧地固定第三环形构件。第三环形构件包含弹簧装置,使得它们压向第二环形构件,第二弹簧构件因此偏向第一环形构件。由于每个环形成员都是“拆分”的,具有两个可连接的半圆形半部的结构,可以在不拆卸轴系的情况下安装整个密封系统。基质复合材料组合物赋予第一和第二环形构件以结构上的品质,并进一步提供摩擦学上的“自修复”。之间的磨损连接的特性。由此带来的好处包括更少的零件,更大的紧凑性,更长的使用寿命以及更少的维护保养次数。

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