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Valve operating device for internal combustion engine with variable valve timing and valve-lift characteristic mechanism

机译:具有可变气门正时和气门升程特性机构的内燃机的气门操纵装置

摘要

A valve operating device for an engine having at least two engine valves per cylinder, the valve operating device enabling both valve timing and valve-lift characteristic to be varied depending on engine operating conditions, includes a camshaft, at least one cam pair including a low-speed cam and a high-speed cam, each operating an associated valve of at least two engine valves included in a cylinder, a main rocker shaft supported on a cylinder head, a sub rocker shaft, and at least one rocker arm set. The rocker arm set includes a low-speed rocker arm having a first follower driven by the low-speed cam and oscillatingly supported by the main rocker shaft and mounting thereon the sub rocker shaft, and a high-speed rocker arm having a second follower driven by the high-speed cam oscillatingly supported by the sub rocker shaft. The second follower is closely juxtaposed to the first follower and located within a dead space defined in the outside of the engine valves included in the engine cylinder. The at least one rocker arm set includes two adjacent rocker arm sets disposed between the associated two cylinders adjoining to each other. One of the adjacent rocker arm sets has a symmetric shape with respect to the other. The low-speed rocker arm included in the one rocker arm set and the low-speed rocker arm included in the other rocker arm set are supported on the same divided rocker shaft member.
机译:一种用于发动机的气门操纵装置,其每个气缸具有至少两个发动机气门,该气门操纵装置使得气门正时和气门升程特性都可以根据发动机工作条件而变化,该气门操纵装置包括凸轮轴,至少一个凸轮对包括低速凸轮。高速凸轮和高速凸轮,它们各自操作包括在气缸中的至少两个发动机气门的相关气门,支撑在气缸盖上的主摇臂轴,副摇臂轴和至少一个摇臂组。摇臂组包括:低速摇臂,其具有由低速凸轮驱动并由主摇轴摆动地支撑并安装在副摇臂上的第一从动件;以及具有由第二从动件驱动的高速摇臂。由副摇臂轴摆动支撑的高速凸轮驱动。第二从动件与第一从动件紧密并列,并且位于限定在发动机汽缸中包括的发动机气门的外部的死空间内。至少一个摇臂组包括两个相邻的摇臂组,该两个相邻的摇臂组设置在相关的彼此相邻的两个气缸之间。相邻的摇臂组中的一个具有相对于另一个的对称形状。包括在一个摇臂组中的低速摇臂和包括在另一摇臂组中的低速摇臂支撑在相同的分开的摇臂轴构件上。

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