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Cryogenic homogenization and sampling of heterogeneous multi-phase feedstock

机译:异质多相原料的低温均质化和采样

摘要

An apparatus and process for producing a homogeneous analytical sample from a heterogenous feedstock by: providing the mixed feedstock, reducing the temperature of the feedstock to a temperature below a critical temperature, reducing the size of the feedstock components, blending the reduced size feedstock to form a homogeneous mixture; and obtaining a representative sample of the homogeneous mixture. The size reduction and blending steps are performed at temperatures below the critical temperature in order to retain organic compounds in the form of solvents, oils, or liquids that may be adsorbed onto or absorbed into the solid components of the mixture, while also improving the efficiency of the size reduction. Preferably, the critical temperature is less than 77 K (−196° C.). Further, with the process of this invention the representative sample may be maintained below the critical temperature until being analyzed.
机译:一种通过以下方法从异质原料生产均质分析样品的装置和方法:提供混合原料,将原料的温度降低至低于临界温度的温度,减小原料组分的尺寸,将尺寸减小的原料混合以形成均匀的混合物;获得均匀混合物的代表性样品。尺寸减小和共混步骤在低于临界温度的温度下进行,以保留呈溶剂,油或液体形式的有机化合物,这些有机化合物可以吸附或吸收到混合物的固体成分中,同时还可以提高效率尺寸缩小。优选地,临界温度小于77K(负196℃)。此外,利用本发明的方法,代表性样品可以保持在临界温度以下直到被分析。

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