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Dual forward power converter utilizing coupling capacitors for improved efficiency

机译:利用耦合电容器的双前向功率转换器,可提高效率

摘要

A dual forward power converter and method of operation thereof. The dual forward power converter includes first and second power transformers, where each of the power transformers has first and second primary windings of opposite polarity and a secondary winding. The dual forward power converter also includes first and second switches that alternatively couple the first primary windings of the first and second power transformers, respectively, to a source of input power. The first and second switches, in an advantageous embodiment, are Field Effect Transistors (FETs) and are driven in a complementary manner with substantially 50% duty cycles. The dual forward power converter further includes first and second coupling capacitors that couple the second primary windings of the first and second power transformers to the second and first switches, respectively, and are utilized to reset the first and second power transformers with minimum losses. In a related embodiment, the dual forward power converter includes third and fourth switches that are coupled to the secondary windings of the second and first power transformers, respectively, and are driven in a substantially identical manner as the second and first switches, respectively.
机译:双前向功率转换器及其操作方法。双前向功率转换器包括第一和第二功率变压器,其中每个功率变压器具有相反极性的第一和第二初级绕组以及次级绕组。双前向功率转换器还包括第一和第二开关,它们分别将第一和第二功率变压器的第一初级绕组分别耦合到输入功率源。在一个有利的实施例中,第一和第二开关是场效应晶体管(FET),并以互补的方式被驱动,其占空比基本上为50%。双前向功率转换器还包括第一和第二耦合电容器,其分别将第一和第二功率变压器的第二初级绕组耦合到第二和第一开关,并用于以最小的损耗来复位第一和第二功率变压器。在相关的实施例中,双前向功率转换器包括第三和第四开关,第三和第四开关分别耦合到第二和第一功率变压器的次级绕组,并且分别以与第二和第一开关基本相同的方式被驱动。

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