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Quarter sectioning algorithm

机译:四分之一分割算法

摘要

A polygon of an electronic map is prepared for dividing into quarter sections and tests are applied to determine if the polygon is too irregular for quarter sectioning. To prepare for quarter sectioning, a representative rectangle is defined having corners matching corners of the polygon. Tests to determine if the polygon should be quartered begin with a first test to weed polygons too triangular in shape. In the first test, ratios of the shortest to the longest length of opposite sides of the representative rectangle are taken. If either ratio is less than a predetermined number, the polygon is rejected from quarter sectioning. In a second test an angle difference is determined by measuring the angle each side of the representative quadrilateral makes with respect to the x-axis. If the difference in angles between two opposite sides is greater than a predetermined value, the polygon is rejected from quartering. A third test determines how close the representative rectangle comes to actually representing the polygon's shape by determining the distance between points on the polygon and the representative rectangle, and rejecting the polygon from quartering if any distance is greater than a predetermined amount. A fourth test determines how close the side of the representative rectangle follows the true lines of the polygon by determining a ratio of the total length of lines of the polygon connecting two corners to the length of a side of the representative rectangle connecting the corners, and if the ratio is greater than a predetermined number, rejecting the polygon from quartering.
机译:准备将电子地图的多边形划分为四分之一部分,并进行测试以确定该多边形对于四分之一部分是否太不规则。为了准备四分之一截面,定义了一个具有与多边形角匹配的角的代表性矩形。确定多边形是否应四等分的测试从对多边形太三角形的杂草进行第一个测试开始。在第一个测试中,采用代表性矩形相对侧的最短长度和最长长度之比。如果任一比率小于预定数字,则将多边形从四分之一截面中剔除。在第二个测试中,通过测量代表性四边形的每一边相对于x轴的角度来确定角度差。如果两个相对侧面之间的角度差大于预定值,则拒绝对角线进行四等分。第三次测试通过确定多边形上的点与代表性矩形之间的距离,并确定多边形是否四分之一,如果任何距离大于预定量,则拒绝对等角多边形。第四项测试通过确定连接两个角的多边形的线的总长度与连接角的代表性矩形的边的长度之比,确定代表矩形的边与多边形的真实线的接近程度,以及如果比率大于预定数字,则拒绝多边形四分之一。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6463400B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2002-10-08

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BARKLEY-YEUNG IAN;

    申请/专利号US19990241157

  • 发明设计人 IAN BARKLEY-YEUNG;

    申请日1999-02-01

  • 分类号G06F1650/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:46:42

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