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cutoff water and reinforcement method at wet crack and water leakage parts of concrete structure

机译:混凝土结构湿裂缝和漏水部位的止水和补强方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a cracking unit repair occurred in concrete, tunnels, concrete dams, or by leaks are sequentially injected into the foaming and non-foaming polyurethane resin to the crack portions of the various structures for generating the perfect order of the solid repair and reinforcement there are features that can be achieved.; Looking at the configuration in accordance with the process order, the first, but drilling a cracking section 10 centered at a predetermined interval to a distance of staggered (zigzag) with Earl Galicia packer through holes (11, 12) for insertion to form a, Chapter packer holes for 11 is a crack portion 10 that is the depth, in communication with two-thirds of the thickness of the structure to be perforated so as to have a predetermined inclination angle, and the end holes 12 for packer is one-third of the crack portions 10 depth after completing the drilling process (S1) for inclining perforated to communicate with the point, of the perforated section was fixed insert sheet packer (11a) to for through hole (11) packers,, one-part a foamed urethane resin 20, high pressure When slowly injected into the cracking unit 10 through the injector 23, whereby the foam within about 30 seconds times of about 30 to 35 by reaction with the effluent primary injection step of naemyeo push the effluent to the outside and completely index the leak site ( complete S2).; Then, the inserting end packer (12a) to end packer through hole (12), fixed, and then, gradually within the two-component non-cracking unit 10, the foamed elastic polyurethane resin 21 through the injector 23 of the high-pressure When injected, cracking unit 10-pack type one wherein the out foaming by sliding off the inside reacts with the foamed urethane resin 20 is cured by being completed, the secondary injection step (S3) with a permanent repair and reinforcement effects, and thereafter about After the 24 hours, the cracking unit 10 checks the portion to when confirming the occurrence of the leak, then no is re-injected, and at least when a leak occurs, the chapter and single packer (12a) Packer (11a) cutting the protrusion, and removing the chemical liquid flows out and complete the cement geupgyeol 22 degree and maintenance, the reinforcing process according to the present invention through the finishing process (S4) to finish the surface and the like.; As described above, the present invention is then a measure of the cracking portion depth, by the construction by using the through hole for field aperture for the packer and the end packers simple equation deriving a perforation depth of puncturing angle, the precise location where the drug solution is injected Packer is fixed to the insert, there is a precise and effects that can be a solid maintenance and reinforcement.; Further, by injecting the effluents react with one-part two-thirds the foamed urethane foam to crack portion by portion in a crack, crack portions push the effluent is continuously leak to the outside clearance and at the same time to achieve a complete order primarily via in without a separate drying step required, there is another effect that efficient degree possible.; Also, soon as the first order of the completion at the same time two-component non-foaming when injecting the elastic polyurethane, crack part-part work out foaming and pushed in to penetrate to the microcracks portion reacts with the foamed polyurethane resin completely the interior of the structure than there is another effect of making the seal.
机译:本发明涉及在混凝土,隧道,混凝土大坝中发生的裂化单元的修复,或通过将泄漏依次注入到发泡和非发泡聚氨酯树脂中的各种结构的裂缝部分,以产生完善的固体修复顺序和加固具有可以实现的功能。观察根据工艺顺序的构造,首先,用伯爵加利西亚封隔器通过孔(11、12)钻一个以预定间隔居中到交错(锯齿形)距离的裂化段10,以插入孔以形成a,封隔器孔11是深度为裂缝部分10,其与要穿孔的结构的厚度的三分之二相通以具有预定的倾斜角,封隔器的端孔12为三分之一。在完成钻削步骤(S1)以使穿孔倾斜以与该点连通之后,将裂纹部分10的深度的一部分固定在穿孔部分的插入式封隔器(11a)上,并将其插入用于通孔(11)的封隔器中,将一部分泡沫聚氨酯树脂20,高压当通过注入器23缓慢注入裂解装置10时,通过与naemyeo的废水初次注入步骤反应,泡沫在约30秒内约30至35倍的压力推动泡沫nt向外并完全索引泄漏点(完成S2)。然后,将端封隔器(12a)插入到端封隔器的通孔(12)中,然后通过高压喷射器23将发泡弹性聚氨酯树脂21逐渐固定在两组分非裂化单元10内。当注入时,裂化单元10装式的一种,其中通过内部滑脱而产生的泡沫与发泡的氨基甲酸酯树脂20的反应完全完成而固化,二次注入步骤(S3)具有永久性的修复和增强作用,此后大约在24小时之后,裂化单元10检查该部分以确认泄漏的发生,然后不重新注入,并且至少当发生泄漏时,章和单个封隔器(12a),封隔器(11a)切割该封口。根据本发明,通过精加工步骤(S4)对本发明的补强方法进行精加工,以完成表面的修整等。如上所述,本发明然后通过使用用于封隔器和端封隔器的用于田间孔的通孔的构造来测量裂纹部分的深度,该简单方程式推导出刺穿角的穿孔深度,即注射剂溶液Packer固定在插件上,具有精确的效果,可以进行牢固的维护和加固。此外,通过注入与三分之二的发泡氨基甲酸酯泡沫反应的废水,使其在裂缝中逐份破裂,裂缝部分推动废水不断泄漏到外部间隙,同时主要实现完全订单。在不需要单独干燥步骤的情况下,还有可能达到有效程度的另一效果。另外,在注入弹性聚氨酯时,同时完成第一阶段的双组分非发泡时,裂纹部分进行发泡并被推入以渗透到微裂纹部分,从而与发泡聚氨酯树脂完全反应。内部结构比制作密封件还有另一种效果。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR20010112911A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-12-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 김기태;

    申请/专利号KR20010077180

  • 发明设计人 김기태;

    申请日2001-12-07

  • 分类号E04G23/02;E01D22/00;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:31:59

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