首页> 外国专利> Preparation of telechelic fluorinated polymers comprises radical polymerization of fluorinated vinyl monomers, especially vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropene, using hydrogen peroxide as an initiator

Preparation of telechelic fluorinated polymers comprises radical polymerization of fluorinated vinyl monomers, especially vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropene, using hydrogen peroxide as an initiator

机译:遥螯含氟聚合物的制备包括使用过氧化氢作为引发剂的氟化乙烯基单体,尤其是偏二氟乙烯和六氟丙烯的自由基聚合。

摘要

Preparation of a carboxy- or hydrocarboxytelechelic polymer comprises radical polymerization of fluorinated monomers in the presence hydrogen peroxide as a thermic initiator. The new polymers produced by the process have a glass transition of - 80 to -40 deg C The monomers used in the process are (A) of formula (I). Optionally additional monomers (B) may be used which are of formula (I), but are differently substituted. The claimed polymers have recurring unit derived from monomer (A) and optionally recurring units derived from monomer (B) as well as units with a double bond arising from (A) and/or (B) and contain 20-70% fluorine. Where the polymer is a homopolymer of (A), the number of recurring units derived from (A) is 4-50 and the number of double bond units is 0-10. Where it is a copolymer of (A) and (B) it contains 4-50 units derived from (A), 2-50 units derived from (B) and 0-10 double bond units. The molecular weight is 300-7000, (more preferably 600-4000). An Independent claim is also included for the new polymers produced by the process of the claim. R1, R2, R3, R4 = H, F, Cl, Br, I, 1-6C alkoxy or halogenoalkyl or perfluoroalkyl or halogenoxy, 1-7C acyl or halogenoacyl or perfluoroacyl, (where at least one of R1 - R4 contains at least one F).
机译:羧基或氢羧基端粒高分子的制备包括在过氧化氢作为热引发剂存在下氟化单体的自由基聚合。通过该方法生产的新聚合物的玻璃化转变温度为-80至-40℃。该方法中使用的单体为式(I)的(A)。任选地,可以使用具有式(I)但被不同取代的另外的单体(B)。要求保护的聚合物具有衍生自单体(A)的重复单元和任选地衍生自单体(B)的重复单元,以及具有衍生自(A)和/或(B)的双键的单元,并且包含20-70%的氟。当聚合物是(A)的均聚物时,衍生自(A)的重复单元的数目是4-50,双键单元的数目是0-10。当它是(A)和(B)的共聚物时,它含有衍生自(A)的4-50个单元,衍生自(B)的2-50个单元和0-10个双键单元。分子量为300-7000,(更优选为600-4000)。对于通过权利要求的方法生产的新聚合物也包括独立权利要求。 R1,R2,R3,R4 = H,F,Cl,Br,I,1-6C烷氧基或卤代烷基或全氟烷基或卤代氧基,1-7C酰基或卤代酰基或全氟酰基(其中R1-R4中的至少一个至少包含至少一楼)。

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