How to extract the charged particles from the cyclotron and isochronous cyclotron

摘要

(57) and has become an electromagnet having a magnetic pole and lower pole of the upper [Abstract] isochronous sector-focusing cyclotron of the non-superconducting formulas [SOLUTION] superconducting expression constituting the magnetic circuit, It has become sectors 3 pairs (3,4), at least pole called "mountain", the vertical gap of the sector between small in "rise", Mountain These sectors are called "valleys" (5) and are separated by a space which constitutes a sector, vertical gap is large in the "valleys", the cyclotron is adapted to be powered by (6) the main coil at least one pair. In the cyclotron, mountain sector is extended at least a pair (3), in order to have (4) mountain sectors, which have not been expanded at least a pair of mountain upper and lower pair of mountain pairs remaining at least It is formed significantly longer than the sectors, in order to form the recess of the magnetic field in the (200), notch to follow the shape of the trajectory or extracted (7) "plateau" (7 '') is extended I is provided at the pair of (3) the mountain sector.