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High tenacity, high filament multi-filament yarn preparation process, multiple filament polyethylene yarn, composite material panel and ballistically resistant composite material panel
High tenacity, high filament multi-filament yarn preparation process, multiple filament polyethylene yarn, composite material panel and ballistically resistant composite material panel
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机译:高韧性,高长丝复丝纱的制备工艺,多股聚乙烯丝,复合材料板和防弹复合材料板
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"HIGH TENACITY Yarn PREPARATION PROCESS OF HIGH MODULE FILAMENTS, MULTIPLE FILAMENT POLYETHYLENE YARN, COMPOSITE MATERIAL PANEL AND BALYSTIC RESISTANCE COMPOUND PANEL". Polyethylene solutions are extruded through a multi-hole spinner into a transverse gas flow stream to form a fluid product. The fluid product is drawn at a temperature which allows gel to form at a draw ratio of at least 5: 1 over a length of less than about 25 mm with the velocity of the transverse gas stream less. than about 3 m / min. The fluid product is cooled in an immiscible liquid extinction bath to form a gel. The gel is stretched. The solvent is removed from the gel to form a dry gel and the dry gel produced is stretched in at least two stages to produce a polyethylene yarn characterized by a toughness of at least 35 g / d, a modulus of at least 35 g / d. at least 1600 g / l of work required to disrupt at least 65 J / g. The wire is further characterized in that it has more than about 60% of a high tension orthorhombic crystalline component and optionally a monoclinic crystalline component in more than about 2% of the total crystalline content. Composite material panels made of this wire exhibit excellent ballistic properties, for example, 300 Jm ^ 2 ^ / kg or more if tested under test procedures using .38 caliber bullets. NILECJ-STD-0101.01 . A panel of ballistically resistant composite material is provided, comprising a multi-filament polyethylene yarn having a toughness of at least about 35 g / d, a modulus of at least 1600 g / d, a job required to perform breakage of at least 65 J / g, in which the wire has more than 60% of a high tension orthorhombic crystalline component and the wire has a monoclinic crystalline component of more than about 2% of the total crystalline content.
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机译:“高模长丝,复丝聚乙烯纱线,复合材料板和耐碱复合板的高强力纱制备工艺”。聚乙烯溶液通过多孔旋转器挤出到横向气流中以形成流体产物。在允许凝胶在小于约25mm的长度上以至少5∶1的拉伸比形成凝胶的温度下拉伸流体产物,同时横向气流的速度较小。大于约3 m / min。将流体产物在不混溶的液体消光浴中冷却以形成凝胶。凝胶被拉伸。从凝胶中除去溶剂以形成干凝胶,并将产生的干凝胶至少分两步拉伸,以生产出具有至少35 g / d的韧性,至少35 g / d的模量的聚乙烯纱线。至少需要1600 g / l的工作量才能破坏至少65 J / g。线材的进一步特征在于,其具有大于约60%的高张力正交晶态晶体成分和可选地单斜晶系晶体成分,其占总晶体含量的约2%以上。用这种金属丝制成的复合材料板具有出色的防弹性能,例如,如果使用.38口径子弹在测试程序下进行测试,则具有300 Jm ^ 2 ^ / kg或更高的弹道性能。 NILECJ-STD-0101.01。提供了一种防弹复合材料板,其包括具有至少约35g / d的韧性,至少1600g / d的模量,执行至少65J的断裂所需的工作的复丝聚乙烯纱线。 / g,其中线材具有超过60%的高张力正交晶体成分,并且线材的单斜晶成分超过总晶体含量的约2%。
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