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LOAD-SENSITIVE HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A MOBILE WORKING MACHINE

机译:移动工作机的负荷敏感型液压控制系统

摘要

The invention relates to a control system, in particular for a wheel loader or a fork-lift truck, comprising at least one hydraulic cylinder (14) which helps to operate a working tool, a main line which leads from a hydraulic fluid source (9) to a pressure chamber (28) of the hydraulic cylinder and a valve assembly which is located in the main line. Said valve assembly has at least one proportioning diaphragm (18) which can be adjusted in order to control the direction and speed of movement of the hydraulic cylinder. The valve assembly also has an individual pressure regulator (36) which is allocated thereto and a directional valve (15), with which an intermediate section of the main line can be shut off in relation to a consumer section which is connected to the pressure chamber of the hydraulic cylinder and in relation to a supply section of the main line which is connected to the hydraulic fluid source. The invention aims to improve a load-sensitive hydraulic control system of this type by dampening the pitch oscillations of the working machine. To achieve this, the fill line (41) for the hydraulic accumulator (40) branches off from the intermediate section of the main line. The hydraulic accumulator is thus not charged when another hydraulic consumer is actuated. This also prevents hydraulic fluid from being displaced during normal operation.
机译:控制系统技术领域本发明涉及一种控制系统,特别是用于轮式装载机或叉车的控制系统,该控制系统包括至少一个帮助操作作业工具的液压缸(14),从液压流体源(9)引出的主管线。 )至液压缸的压力室(28)和位于主管线中的阀组件。所述阀组件具有至少一个比例隔膜(18),该比例隔膜可以被调节以便控制液压缸的运动方向和速度。该阀组件还具有一个单独的压力调节器(36)和一个换向阀(15),通过该换向阀可以将主管路的中间部分相对于与压力室相连的消耗部分切断。相对于主管路的供应部分,该供应部分与液压缸相关,并且与连接到液压流体源的主管路的供应部分有关。本发明的目的是通过减轻工作机械的俯仰振动来改进这种类型的负载敏感液压控制系统。为此,液压蓄能器(40)的加注管线(41)从主管线的中间部分分支出来。因此,当另一个液压消耗器被致动时,液压蓄能器不充气。这也可以防止液压油在正常运行期间移位。

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