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Method for testing soil systems with and without plant cultures for their suitability for waste water purification and test unit

机译:有或无植物培养物的土壤系统对废水净化和测试装置的适用性测试方法

摘要

In the test unit, water for treatment is extracted from an inner circuit and supplied to an outer concentric circuit, setting up defined concentric flow. An Independent claim is included for a corresponding test unit. It comprises a reactor (1) with concentric outer- and inner rings (2, 3). A solid bed intervenes between them, comprising e.g. earth, sand or gravel. It has a gas-tight upper capping (4) with plant openings (5) and a base (11). Inlet- and outlet- openings (12, 13) and -lines (6, 7) are provided. Preferred Features: A pump is used to start up the inner circuit. A supply pump is started, such that waste water for investigation is mixed into the inner circuit. A controller sets a defined level in the reactor, with excess water flowing out. Residence time is adjusted by varying the rate of supply as required. Mixing is adjusted by independent variation of the recirculation flowrate, which exceeds that of supply.
机译:在测试单元中,用于处理的水从内部回路中抽出并供应到外部同心回路中,从而形成确定的同心流。相应测试单元包括独立声明。它包括一个带有同心外环和内环(2、3)的反应器(1)。固体床介于它们之间,包括例如土,沙或砾石。它具有带设备开口(5)和基座(11)的气密上盖(4)。提供了入口和出口开口(12、13)和管路(6、7)。首选功能:泵用于启动内部回路。启动供应泵,以便将用于研究的废水混合到内部回路中。控制器在反应堆中设定一个定义的液位,多余的水流出。通过根据需要改变供应率来调整停留时间。通过再循环流量的独立变化来调节混合,该变化超过供应量。

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