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- METAL-COATED CARBON PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND COMPOSITE ELECTRODE AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERIES COMPRISING THE SAME

机译:-一种金属包覆碳的制备方法以及由其组成的复合电极和锂二次电池

摘要

PURPOSE: A carbon active material, its preparation method, a carbon negative electrode containing the active material and a lithium secondary battery containing the carbon active material are provided, to improve the conductivity, the high efficiency charge/discharge characteristic and the cycle lifetime characteristic of an electrode. CONSTITUTION: The carbon active material comprises a thin film or a cluster layer made of a metal or a metal oxide with a thickness of 1-300 nm on the surface. Preferably the metal in the metal or the metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of Li, Al, Sn, Bi, Si, Sb, Ni, Cu, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ag, and their alloy; and the carbon is graphite, coke or hard carbon. The method comprises the steps of suspending a carbon particle at a temperature of 100 deg.C or less by using a gas to form a layer; spraying a metal salt solution to the suspended carbon particle layer to coat the carbon particle with the metal sa and heating the coated carbon particle at a temperature of 200-800 deg.C under the gas condition selected from hydrogen, nitrogen and argon.
机译:目的:提供一种碳活性材料,其制备方法,一种包含该活性材料的碳负极和一种包含该碳活性材料的锂二次电池,以改善其导电性,高效充电/放电特性和循环寿命特性。电极。组成:碳活性物质包括由金属或金属氧化物制成的表面上厚度为1-300 nm的薄膜或簇状层。优选地,金属或金属氧化物中的金属选自Li,Al,Sn,Bi,Si,Sb,Ni,Cu,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ag及其合金。 ;碳是石墨,焦炭或硬碳。该方法包括以下步骤:通过使用气体将碳颗粒悬浮在100℃或更低的温度下;将金属盐溶液喷到悬浮的碳颗粒层上,以用金属盐覆盖碳颗粒。然后在选自氢气,氮气和氩气的气体条件下,在200-800℃的温度下加热涂覆的碳颗粒。

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