Method of digital image analysis for isolating a teeth area within a teeth image and personal identification method and apparatus using the teeth image

摘要

A personal identification method using a digital image of teeth of a person to be identified including constructing a database by storing teeth images from a plurality of persons and at least one corresponding teeth characteristic element of each person; determining a position of an interline between an upper teeth portion and a lower teeth portion from an inner mouth area that is separated from a teeth image of the person to be identified, and isolating an upper teeth area and a lower teeth area based on the position of the interline; identifying one or more teeth characteristic elements from the upper and lower teeth areas; and searching the database based on the identified one or more teeth characteristic elements and determining identification pass or fail according to a similarity between the teeth image of the person to be identified and a teeth image retrieved from the database.