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Radar transmitter circuitry and techniques

机译:雷达发射机电路和技术

摘要

A radar transmitter includes a digital ramp generator circuit for generating a VCO control signal. The ramp generator includes a digital signal processor and a digital-to-analog converter. In one embodiment, the VCO output signal is up-converted to provide the transmit signal and in another embodiment, the VCO operates over the transmit frequency. Also described is a VCO comprising a DR and a phase shifter. A temperature compensation feature includes detecting the transmit frequency and comparing the DSP output generating the detected frequency to a DSP output stored in association with the detected frequency. Also described is a technique for compensating for non-linear VCO operation in which the DSP output words are adjusted to provide a waveform complementary in shape to the non-linear VCO characteristic. Susceptibility of the radar to interference is reduced by randomly varying at least one parameter of the ramp signal, such as offset interval or voltage range, in at least one ramp signal cycle.
机译:雷达发射机包括用于产生VCO控制信号的数字斜坡发生器电路。斜坡发生器包括数字信号处理器和数模转换器。在一个实施例中,VCO输出信号被上变频以提供发送信号,并且在另一实施例中,VCO在发送频率上操作。还描述了包括DR和移相器的VCO。温度补偿功能包括检测发射频率,并将产生检测频率的DSP输出与与检测频率相关联存储的DSP输出进行比较。还描述了一种用于补偿非线性VCO操作的技术,其中调节DSP输出字以提供形状上与非线性VCO特性互补的波形。通过在至少一个斜坡信号周期中随机地改变斜坡信号的至少一个参数,例如偏移间隔或电压范围,来降低雷达对干扰的敏感性。

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