Waveguide based parallel multi-phaseshift interferometry for high speed metrology, optical inspection, and non-contact sensing

摘要

An interferometer that contains a tri-coupler to mix light from three different waveguides. The light is emitted from a light source and may be reflected from a test surface. The output of the tri-coupler may be three different light beams that have intensities 120 degrees out of phase from each other. The out-of-phase light beams may be detected by a plurality of photodetectors. The detected out-of-phase light beams may be used to determine a height of the test surface. The waveguides and tri-coupler provide a compact and relatively inexpensive interferometer.