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Tracer injection system for use in a well, oil well for oil product production and method of operating an oil well

机译:用于油井,用于油产品生产的油井中的示踪剂注入系统以及操作油井的方法

摘要

"Tracer Injection System for Use in a Well, Oil Well for Producing Oil Products and Method of Operating an Oil Well". An oil well (20) comprises a well casing (30), a production pipe (40), a time varying current source (68), a tracer injection device within the borehole (60). ), and an induction buffer circuit inside the borehole (90). The casing (30) extending into a well borehole (20). The tubing (40) extends into the casing (30). The current source 68 is located on the surface. The current source (68) is electrically connected to, and adapted to produce a time varying current to the pipe (40) / or sheath (30), which acts as electrical conductors to provide power and / or communications within the borehole to the injection device (60). The injection device (60) comprises a communications and control module (80), a tracer material reservoir (82), and an electrically controllable tracer injector (84). The communications and control module (80) is electrically connected to the piping (40) and / or casing (30). The induction buffer circuit inside the borehole (90) is located around a portion of the tubing (40) and / or casing (30). The induction buffer circuit (90) is adapted to route part of the electrical current through the communications and control module (80) by creating a voltage potential between one side of the induction buffer circuit (90) and another side of the circuit. induction buffer (9). Communications and control module (80) is electrically connected via voltage potential. The well (20) may additionally comprise a sensor (108) or a sensor device (140) located upstream of the injection device (60) and being adapted to detect tracing material injected into the well by the injection device. Sensor device (140) may also be located within the borehole, and may comprise a modem (146) for sending data to the surface via tubing (40) and / or casing (30).
机译:“用于油井,生产油产品的油井的示踪剂注入系统和操作油井的方法”。油井(20)包括井筒(30),生产管(40),时变电流源(68),井眼(60)内的示踪剂注入装置。 )和钻孔(90)内的感应缓冲电路。套管(30)延伸到井眼(20)中。管(40)延伸到壳体(30)中。电流源68位于表面上。电流源(68)电连接到管道(40)/或护套(30),并适于向管道(40)/或护套(30)产生随时间变化的电流,该管道用作电导体以在井眼内为注入提供功率和/或通信设备(60)。注射装置(60)包括通信和控制模块(80),示踪剂材料储存器(82)和电可控的示踪剂注射器(84)。通信和控制模块(80)电连接至管道(40)和/或壳体(30)。钻孔(90)内部的感应缓冲电路位于管道(40)和/或套管(30)的一部分周围。感应缓冲电路(90)适于通过在感应缓冲电路(90)的一侧和电路的另一侧之间产生电势来使一部分电流通过通信和控制模块(80)。感应缓冲液(9)。通信和控制模块(80)通过电势电连接。井(20)可另外包括位于注入装置(60)上游的传感器(108)或传感器装置(140),并且适于检测由注入装置注入井中的示踪材料。传感器设备(140)也可以位于钻孔内,并且可以包括调制解调器(146),用于通过管道(40)和/或套管(30)将数据发送到地面。

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