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Method for dissolving residues containing non-noble metals generating hydrogen in contact with halohydric acids and noble metals in metallic or alloyed form

机译:溶解与氢卤酸和金属或合金形式接触的含有氢的非贵金属残留物的溶解方法

摘要

Divided non-precious and precious metal-containing material dissolution involves adding to a non-acidic halide ion-containing oxidizing solution, adding an aqueous halogen acid solution and adjusting to a specified minimal hydrogen ion concentration. A process for dissolving divided material containing non-precious metals which evolve hydrogen in contact with hydrohalic acids and precious metals in metallic or alloyed form, comprises: (a) introducing the material into a non-acidic halide ion-containing oxidizing solution at 70-90 degrees C, the solution having a halide concentration of NOTLESS 1 mol/l and forming a halogen compound with hydrohalic acids; (b) adding an aqueous solution of a halide ion-forming acid to dissolve the metal components; and (c) adjusting the solution to a minimal hydrogen ion concentration of 1 mol/l by adding a hydrohalic acid.
机译:分为非贵金属和贵金属的物质溶解包括将其添加到非酸性含卤离子的氧化溶液中,添加卤酸水溶液并调节至指定的最小氢离子浓度。一种用于溶解含有非贵金属的分料的方法,该分料与氢卤酸和金属或合金形式的贵金属接触会释放出氢,该分料包括:(a)在70-70℃的温度下将其引入非酸性含卤离子的氧化溶液中。在90℃下,溶液的卤化物浓度为1mol / l,并​​且与氢卤酸形成卤素化合物; (b)加入卤离子形成酸的水溶液以溶解金属成分; (c)通过加入氢卤酸将溶液调节至最小氢离子浓度为1mol / l。

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