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Method and apparatus for determining spatial signatures for calibrating a communication station having an antenna array

机译:用于确定空间特征的方法和设备,用于校准具有天线阵列的通信站

摘要

A partial spatial signature can be determined to be used in calibration. In one embodiment, determining the partial spatial signature includes receiving a first segment of a waveform, the first segment resulting from a radio transmitting a combined signal from a first antenna element, the combined signal comprising the sum of a first signal and a second signal, and calculating a first spatial signature related measurement using the received first segment, the first signal and the second signal. The process may further include receiving a second segment of the waveform, the second segment resulting from the radio transmitting the first signal from the first antenna element, and the radio simultaneously transmitting the second signal from a second antenna element, and calculating a second spatial signature related measurement using the second received segment, the first signal, and the second signal. Then, determining the partial spatial signature may be done using the first spatial signature related measurement and the second spatial signature related measurement.
机译:可以确定部分空间特征以用于校准。在一个实施例中,确定部分空间特征包括接收波形的第一段,该第一段是由无线电从第一天线元件发送组合信号而得到的,该组合信号包括第一信号和第二信号之和,使用接收到的第一段,第一信号和第二信号来计算与第一空间特征相关的测量。该过程可以进一步包括:接收波形的第二段,该第二段是由无线电从第一天线元件发送第一信号,无线电同时从第二天线元件发送第二信号,以及计算第二空间特征而得到的。使用第二接收段,第一信号和第二信号进行相关测量。然后,可以使用第一与空间签名有关的测量和第二与空间签名有关的测量来确定部分空间签名。

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