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Device and method for polarization-extinction-ratio-measurement

机译:偏振消光比测量装置及方法

摘要

Disclosed is a power detection device (11) for determining a polarization extinction ratio (PER) for aligning a polarization maintaining optical fiber (PMF) to an optical source providing a linear polarized optical signal. The power detection device (11) comprises a polarization signal splitting device (26), whereby the optical signal transmitted by the fiber (16) is split into a parallel polarized signal component (28) having a signal power value (Pp) and perpendicular polarized signal component (29) having a signal power value (Ps), which are measured by measuring elements (31,32). The polarization extinction ratio is derived from the determined signal power values Ps and Pp. If this ratio is maximized, one of the two principal polarization axes of the PMF (16) is coincident with the linear polarization state of the optical source (36). This allows a maximal maintaining of the polarization state at the end of the fiber.
机译:公开了一种功率检测装置(11),该功率检测装置用于确定偏振消光比(PER),该偏振消光比用于将偏振保持光纤(PMF)对准提供线性偏振光信号的光源。功率检测设备(11)包括偏振信号分离设备(26),由此由光纤(16)传输的光信号被分离为具有信号功率值(Pp)和垂直偏振的平行偏振信号分量(28)。具有由测量元件(31,32)测量的信号功率值(Ps)的信号分量(29)。从确定的信号功率值Ps和Pp得出极化消光比。如果该比率最大化,则PMF(16)的两个主偏振轴之一与光源(36)的线性偏振状态一致。这样可以最大程度地保持光纤末端的偏振态。

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