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SOUND ATTENUATING/ABSORBING LAMINATES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

机译:声音吸收/吸收层压板及其制造方法

摘要

Sound attenuating laminates for use within vehicles are provided that include a substrate and polyurethane attached to selected portions of the substrate. The polyurethane is non-porous and serves as a barrier to attenuate sound passing through the substrate. Additional non-porous polyurethane may be added to one or more selected portions of the polyurethane layer to enhance sound attenuation characteristics in the one or more selected portions. Sound attenuating laminates for use within vehicles are provided that include a substrate and breathable polyurethane attached to selected portions of the substrate. The polyurethane serves as an absorber of sound (e.g., sound generated within a vehicle compartment). Additional breathable polyurethane may be added to one or more selected portions of the polyurethane layer to enhance sound absorption characteristics in the one or more selected portions. Porous, breathable carpet assemblies for use in vehicles, are provided and include a substrate and a porous carpet layer with breathable, porous polyurethane sandwiched therebetween. Breathable polyurethane may be applied onto the substrate second surface in one or more areas to enhance sound absorption characteristics of the carpet assembly.
机译:提供了用于车辆内的消音层压板,其包括基底和附接到基底的选定部分的聚氨酯。聚氨酯是无孔的,并用作减弱穿过基材的声音的屏障。可以将另外的无孔聚氨酯添加到聚氨酯层的一个或多个选定部分中,以增强一个或多个选定部分中的声音衰减特性。提供了用于车辆内的消音层压材料,其包括基底和附着到基底的选定部分的透气聚氨酯。聚氨酯用作声音(例如,在车厢内产生的声音)的吸收器。可以将另外的透气性聚氨酯添加到聚氨酯层的一个或多个选定部分中,以增强在一个或多个选定部分中的吸声特性。提供了用于车辆的多孔,透气的地毯组件,其包括基底和多孔的地毯层,在其之间夹有透气的,多孔的聚氨酯。透气聚氨酯可以在一个或多个区域上施加到基底第二表面上,以增强地毯组件的吸声特性。

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